Wednesday, May 4, 2016

Let's Talk Loaded Language: Abort Mission

Loaded language is one of those fun persuasive tools that plays on the emotions and values of the audience in order to skew opinions in favor or against an issue. If something is described as "pro-" then by definition it must be positive, correct? Not really. Our brains see or hear pro and go "Whoa, this guy's gotta be good," or "This is positive". What about "anti-"? This word really gets under our skins. Anti means against, and if somebody's against something, then that means they don’t like that thing, and if someone doesn't like something, something's gotta be wrong with it. Right? Nope.

            What this is leading up to is a discussion of the language used in two separate articles on the same subject: Should it be legal (or allowed) for women to have abortions in the US? One article declares itself pro-choice, the other pro-life.

            But what is abortion? Both sides define it and redefine it so many times that it can be hard to remember what it actually is.

            Abortion, n.: the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, most often performed during the first 28 weeks of pregnancy.

            Thank you, Google. This definition is pretty cut and dry. Where's all that rhetoric typically used to defend or attack abortion? Don't worry, that's the subject of this post.

If this image cannot be read, it says "ABORTION: Never an easy choice, sometimes the right choice, and always a woman's choice".

            The pro-choice article, written by Thamiel Rosenkreuz, notes "FIVE PRO-CHOICE ARGUMENTS TO SHUT UP ANTI-CHOICE RIGHT-WINGERS". Wow, that's… That's pretty upfront. The rest of the article is executed in a similar tone. He vehemently attacks "anti-choice" supporters, referring to them as "homophobic" and claiming that "They just want to use pregnancy to punish women". What? That's like saying that teachers give their students low grades because they don't want them to go to college. Pro-life activists have a secret hidden agenda that wants to punish women? Of course, Rosenkreuz. That must be why there are so many women (with children) that support pregnancy and giving birth. And all pro-life supporters must be religious, or at least "there’s so much religious overlap that this works on most of them". Sorry to burst your bubble, dude, but while religious groups like the Catholic Church may value life so much as to oppose abortion, they don't compose the entirety of the pro-life group, and your argument won't work on them. Rosenkreuz also claims that the pro-life supporters are also "armed with misinformation". I find it interesting that he claims this, as a substantial amount of vocal women on this issue have either had abortions and regretted them, or considered them and been glad they did not go through with it. While I agree that a substantial amount of pro-life supporters are just spouting slogans without regard for the women they speak for, I don't agree with Rosenkreuz's choices of language. His entire article is one vast, negative ocean. There is no visible positive or even neutral concept of pro-life supporters, which gives me the idea that this article is a piece of propaganda against "right-wingers". Rosenkreuz's diction is attempting to portray pro-lifers as uninformed, cruel, religious freaks.




            The pro-life article, authored by Kristi Burton Brown, lists "10 reasons not to have an abortion". I was enjoying the peaceful vibe until I read "We do not erase a rape by killing a child". Uh… We're not attempting to erase that event. That's not the reason why those women get abortions. That line portrays all pregnancies as right or necessary to sustain. They aren't. That's a total 180 from what we're trying to accomplish, which is a normal life for those women. It is not their responsibility to keep something that is hurting them or a relic of something that did hurt them. If they do keep the baby and raise it as their own, more power to them. But expecting a victim of rape to give birth? That's insensitive and inhumane. It places more value on the baby's life, which is not yet final, than the woman's. This concept has been perpetuated throughout the article. The list also describes abortion as "discriminatory, inhuman, and cruel". This language is definitively slanted, to get a negative feeling. Pregnancy is described positively, however, referring to it as a "great gift" that parents are blessed with. Abortion becomes the choice that is demonized under any circumstances, without consideration of the need of women. Yes, Brown, I know that you don't feel like it is a right to kill your child. But your body is your own, and other women's bodies are their own. Brown's article, while less spitfire and brimstone than Rosenkreuz's, still negatively skews the opposite side. It attempts to criminalize and turn women away from abortion, assuming that they will feel a specific feeling that Brown prescribes and have a straightforward situation.



            Since both Rosenkreuz and Brown play to extremes (both of which are extremely negative), they don't really affect the population of opposite believers very much. In the comments, most of the people are strict supporters of that viewpoint presented in the article. They don't tend to leave their comfort zone, for fear of being unable to truly defend themselves from the opposite side. That's why they fail. A barrage negatives will not prove a point. Something has to be good, right, and pleasing for people to believe. Otherwise, it can be too much to swallow or denied immediately.

            Regardless of language, the issue is what it is. It is an ongoing discussion over two conflicting value systems. When it comes down to it, neither side is ethical. As was mentioned in the Pro-Life article, just because abortion is legal, permissible, and/or perceived as necessary for a woman, doesn't mean it's right. It still involves forcefully removing a child from the womb, which can cause it pain. That is undeniable. But requiring women to have children that they do not want or will not care for isn't right either. Women can die in childbirth, or give birth to a baby that will not survive. How is this okay? Neither extreme is right, and the only way to fix this is to sift past the language and really look the issue in the eye. Until then, outspoken members of both parties will do anything they can to shift the crowd in their favor.

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